Controlling escape from angiogenesis inhibitors

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Tumor escape from endogenous, extracellular matrix-associated angiogenesis inhibitors by up-regulation of multiple proangiogenic factors.

PURPOSE Thrombospondin-1 (Tsp1), endostatin, and tumstatin are extracellular matrix-associated proteins that inhibit angiogenesis. We examined the mechanisms by which tumor cells may bypass the antiangiogenic effects of these endogenous regulators. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN CT26 colon and RenCa renal carcinoma cells were stably transfected with Tsp1, endostatin, or tumstatin cDNA. Subcutaneous and ...

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Endogenous inhibitors of angiogenesis.

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Endogenous inhibitors of angiogenesis.

In the course of embryonic development, during some normal physiological processes in the adult, such as the female reproductive cycle, and also in a variety of pathologies, including tumour growth, new blood vessels develop from the pre-existing vascular network through endothelial cell sprouting, proliferation and fusion a process termed angiogenesis (Risau, 1997). Blocking tumour angiogenesi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Cancer

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1474-175X,1474-1768

DOI: 10.1038/nrc3366